Teens Behavior & Emotions Help a Shy Teen Build Self-Confidence By Amy Morin, LCSW Amy Morin, LCSW Facebook Twitter Amy Morin, LCSW, is the Editor-in-Chief of Verywell Mind. She's also a psychotherapist, international bestselling author and host of the The Verywell Mind Podcast. Learn about our editorial process Updated on April 30, 2021 Medically reviewed by Ann-Louise T. Lockhart, PsyD, ABPP Medically reviewed by Ann-Louise T. Lockhart, PsyD, ABPP Facebook LinkedIn Ann-Louise T. Lockhart, PsyD, ABPP, is a board-certified pediatric psychologist, parent coach, author, speaker, and owner of A New Day Pediatric Psychology, PLLC. Learn about our Medical Review Board Print Olivia Bell Photography / Getty Images Table of Contents View All Table of Contents Why Some Teens Are Shy Passive Communication and Behavior The Challenge of Shyness Build Your Teen’s Self-Confidence When to Seek Professional Help There’s no need to try to force a quiet teen to become the life of the party. Being shy isn't a bad thing. But sometimes shyness can stem from low confidence, and it can interfere with a teen's ability to communicate effectively, join activities, or meet new people. If your teen's shyness gets in the way of doing things they want to do, these strategies can help. Why Some Teens Are Shy Teens may be more likely to have unhealthy coping skills. So whereas an adult who feels shy may still greet someone or may force themselves to attend functions, shy teens may be more likely to avoid people or steer clear of optional social gatherings. Studies show that in general, adults are more likely to be shy than teenagers. This may be because teens are usually surrounded by peers much of the time. Genetics can play a role in why some teens experience moderate or severe amounts of shyness. Teens whose parents grew up being very shy may be more likely to experience shyness. Life experiences can also be a factor. A teen who has had negative experiences when trying new things, speaking up, or when approaching people, may become less outgoing over time. Teens who grow up with overprotective parents may also be more likely to be shy. How to Stop Overparenting Your Kids Passive Communication and Behavior in Teens Passive behavior often accompanies feelings of shyness. Passive teens don’t speak up for themselves, even when their rights are being violated. That passive behavior can lead to an even bigger decrease in self-esteem, along with relationship problems, educational issues, and mental health concerns. How Mental Illness Develops in Teens For example, a shy teenager may stare at the floor when others speak to her. They may find it difficult to make eye contact because the are so shy. If someone points out that they don't look at people, they aren't likely to explain why. They may worry that others are judging them harshly, which could make it even more difficult for them to speak up or make eye contact. In addition to lack of eye contact, slumped posture is also characteristic of passive behavior. A passive teen may prefer to blend into the back of the room and may struggle to be in large crowds. Shy teens have difficulty making decisions and making their opinion known. They may try to please everyone by saying things like “I don’t care,” when asked simple questions. 7 Social Skills to Teach Your Child The Challenge of Shyness Extremely shy teens can experience several types of problems. For example, a teen who doesn’t dare speak up to ask a teacher a question may fall behind in school. Instead of seeking help when they don't understand an assignment, they may stare silently at their paper. Consequently, they may get poor grades because they are too shy to ask for help. Passive teens are also likely to experience relationship issues. If a teen doesn’t tell their friends that their feelings have been hurt, the friends can't respond and the teen may grow angry and resentful toward them over time. The issue isn’t likely to be resolved if they won't say why they are upset. Over time, a shy teen may feel increasingly helpless. They may think they don't have control to improve their life and they may avoid tackling problems they encounter. Build Your Teen’s Self-Confidence There are several things you can do to help your teen feel more confident. These strategies can help banish self-doubt. Provide opportunities to practice speaking up: It may be tempting to make calls on your teen's behalf or order for them in a restaurant. But doing too much for them will make things worse. Coach them how they can do those things on their own. Help them discover their talents: Encourage your teen to get involved in a variety of sports, clubs, organizations or other opportunities that will help them learn new skills and uncover hidden talent. Encourage them to meet new people and get involved in new activities: Although attending events and activities can be difficult for shy teens, over time their comfort level will increase when they enjoy positive interactions. Praise your teen’s efforts: Normalize that it can be difficult to meet new people or try new activities when they feel shy. But the more they do it, the easier it will get. Teach assertiveness skills: Help your teen learn how to speak up so they can feel more comfortable expressing their emotions in an appropriate manner. Help a Teen Build Self-Confidence When to Seek Professional Help Seek professional help if your child’s shyness causes educational or social problems. Talk to your child’s pediatrician or seek help from a mental health professional. A professional can help rule out other mental health issues and can determine whether or not therapy could be helpful in building your teen's confidence. Signs Your Teen Needs Professional Help 7 Sources Verywell Family uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. Smith M. Snips and snails and puppy dog tails: Boys and behaviour in the USA. Can Bull Med Hist. 2019;36(1):51–79. doi:10.3138/cbmh.236-112017 Kwiatkowska MM, Rogoza R. A measurement invariance investigation of the differences in shyness between adolescents and adults. Pers Individ Diff. 2017;116:331-335. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2017.05.012 Davies PT, Cicchetti D, Hentges RF, Sturge-Apple ML. The genetic precursors and the advantageous and disadvantageous sequelae of inhibited temperament: an evolutionary perspective. 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She delivered one of the most popular TEDx talks of all time. See Our Editorial Process Meet Our Review Board Share Feedback Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! What is your feedback? Other Helpful Report an Error Submit